DTC P0500: VSS Circuit Malfunction
DTC P0501: VSS Range/Performance Problem
- Test-drive the vehicle.
- Check the vehicle speed with the scan tool.
Is the correct speed indicated?
YES |
- Intermittent failure, system is OK at this time. Check for poor connections or loose wires at the VSS and at the ECM.  |
NO |
- Go to step 3. |
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Block the rear wheels and set the parking brake.
- Raise the front of the vehicle, and make sure it is securely supported.
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Block the right front wheel, and slowly rotate the left front wheel.
- Measure voltage between ECM/PCM connector terminals A18 and A24.
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR A (31P)

Wire side of female terminals
Does the voltage pulse between 0 V and 5 V or battery voltage?
YES |
- Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and recheck (see page 11-6). If symptom/indication goes away, replace the original ECM/PCM.  |
NO |
- Go to step 9. |
- Turn the ignition switch OFF.
- Disconnect ECM/PCM connector A (31P).
|  |
- Turn the ignition switch ON (II).
- Block the right front wheel, and slowly rotate the left front wheel.
- Measure voltage between ECM/PCM connector terminals A18 and A24.
ECM/PCM CONNECTOR A (31P)

Wire side of female terminals
Does the voltage pulse between 0 V and 5 V or battery voltage?
YES |
- Substitute a known-good ECM/PCM and recheck (see page 11-6). If symptom/indication goes away, replace the original ECM/PCM.  |
NO |
- Check these items: |
- A short or an open in the wire between the ECM/PCM (A18) and the VSS.
- If the wire is OK, test the VSS (see page 22-94).
|