Starter Field Winding Test (Except D16V1 (KG, KR, KS models) engine with M/T)
- Check for continuity between the brushes (A). If there is no continuity, replace the armature housing (B).
D14Z6, D16V1 (KE model), D16V3 engines:
D16V1 (KG, KR, KS models) engine with A/T:
- Check for continuity between each brush (A) and the armature housing (B). If there is continuity, replace the armature housing.
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Starter Brush Holder Test (D16V1 (KG, KR, KS models) engine with A/T):
- Check that there is no continuity between the (+) brush holder (A) and (-) brush holder (B). If there is continuity, replace the brush holder assembly.
Brush Spring Inspection (D16V1 (KG, KR, KS models) engine with A/T):
- Insert the brush (A) into the brush holder and bring the brush into contact with the commutator, then attach a spring scale (B) to the spring (C). Measure the spring tension at the moment the spring lifts off the brush.
Spring Tension:13.7 - 17.7 N (1.40 - 1.80 kgf, 3.09 - 3.97 lbf)
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